Mukurapa chirwere cheshuga, insulin ndeimwe yemishonga inoshanda kwazvo yekudzora shuga yeropa.Varwere vane chirwere cheshuga chechirwere cheshuga vanowanzoda jekiseni re insulin kweupenyu hwose, uye varwere vane chirwere cheshuga chechipiri vanodawo majekiseni e insulin apo mishonga yemuromo ye hypoglycemic isingabatsiri kana kuti zvinopesana.Maererano nehuwandu hweInternational Federation IDF muna 2017, China pari zvino iri pachinhanho chekutanga pahuwandu hwevanhu vane chirwere cheshuga, uye yave nyika ine chirwere cheshuga chakanyanya kupararira.MuChina, vangangosvika mamirioni makumi matatu nepfumbamwe varwere vane chirwere cheshuga vanovimba nejekiseni re insulin kuchengetedza huwandu hweshuga yeropa, asi vasingasviki 36.2% yevarwere vanogona kunyatso kudzora shuga.Izvi zvine chekuita nezera remurwere, murume kana mukadzi, nhanho yedzidzo, mamiriro ehupfumi, kutevedzera mushonga, nezvimwewo, uye zvakare ine hukama hwakati nenzira yekutonga.Uyezve, vamwe vanhu vanobaya insulin vanotya tsono.
The subcutaneous jekiseni rakagadzirwa muzana remakore rechi19 re subcutaneous jekiseni re morphine kurapa matambudziko ekurara.Kubva ipapo, iyo subcutaneous jekiseni nzira yakaramba ichivandudzwa, asi ichiri kukonzera kukuvara kwetishu, subcutaneous nodules, uye kunyange matambudziko akadai sehutachiona, kuzvimba kana mhepo embolism.Mumakore ekuma1930s, vanachiremba vekuAmerica vakagadzira majekiseni ekutanga-asina tsono vachishandisa zvakawanikwa kuti mvura iri mupombi yemafuta inotsikirira yakabudiswa kubva mumakomba madiki ari pamusoro pepombi yemafuta uye yaigona kupinda muganda nekubaya mumunhu. muviri.
Parizvino, jekiseni repasi rose risina tsono rapinda munyaya dzekudzivirira, kudzivirira zvirwere zvinotapukira, kurapwa kwemishonga nezvimwe.Muna 2012, nyika yangu yakatendera insulin yekutanga TECHiJET isina-tsono jekiseni ine yakazvimirira kodzero yepfuma.Inonyanya kushandiswa mumunda wechirwere cheshuga.Jekiseni risina tsono rinonziwo "gentle injection".Kusarwadziwa uye kunokwanisa kudzivirira zvine mutsindo."Kuenzaniswa nejekiseni retsono, jekiseni risina-tsono haringakuvadzi pasi pecutaneous tissue, kudzivisa kuvharidzirwa kunokonzerwa nejekiseni renguva refu, uye rinogona kudzivirira zvinobudirira varwere kubva pakusagadzirisa kurapwa nekuda kwekutya tsono."Muzvinafundo Guo Lixin, director weDhipatimendi reEndocrinology paBeijing Hospital, vakati jekiseni risina tsono rinogonawo kuchengetedza maitiro sekuchinja tsono, kudzivirira kutapukira, uye kuderedza dambudziko uye mutengo wekurasa tsvina yekurapa.Iyo inonzi inonzi sindano-isina jekiseni imusimboti wepamusoro-kumanikidza jet."Panzvimbo petsono ine dzvinyiriro, jeti rinokurumidza zvikuru uye rinogona kupinda mukati-kati memuviri. Nemhaka yokuti majekiseni asina tsono ane hasha kuduku kumagumo etsinga, haana kutekenyedzwa kunooneka kunoitwa nemajekiseni anogadzirwa netsono."Muzvinafundo Guo Lixin, director weEndocrinology Dhipatimendi reBeijing Hospital, akadaro.Muna 2014, Beijing Hospital nePeking Union Medical College Hospital vakabatana vakaita tsvakiridzo yekunyura insulin uye kudzora shuga yeropa yesirinji isina tsono uye yechinyakare-yakavakirwa insulin peni ine sirinji isina-tsono sechinhu chekutsvagisa.Zvigumisiro zvakaratidza kuti nguva yepamusoro, postprandial blood glucose control, uye postprandial blood glucose fluctuation yakasiyana-siyana yekukurumidza-kuita uye mapfupi-anoita insulins akanga ari nani pane ayo echinyakare insulin jekiseni.Kuenzaniswa neyechinyakare jekiseni-yakavakirwa tsono, jekiseni risina-tsono rinobvumira muviri wemunhu kuti utore mvura yemushonga nekukurumidza uye zvakanyanya kuenzana nekuda kweiyo diffuse yekutonga nzira, iyo inobatsira kunyura kunoshanda kwe insulin, inobvisa kutya kwemurwere kwechinyakare tsono- based injection, uye inoderedza marwadzo panguva yejekiseni., nokudaro zvichivandudza zvikuru kutevedza kwevarwere, kuvandudza kudzora shuga muropa, kuwedzera pakuderedza kushata kwakashata kwejekiseni retsono, senge subcutaneous nodules, mafuta hyperplasia kana atrophy, uye kuderedza jekiseni jekiseni.
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-20-2022